Abstract: Developing new quality productivity is both a development issue and a reform proposition. The fundamental way to promote the development of new quality productivity through new production relations is to deepen the reforms in the economic and technological systems, and adjust ownership relations, exchange relations, and distribution relations in time, so as to shape new production relations. Among them, institutional innovation is the breakthrough and core of promoting the development of new quality productivity through new production relations. In the process of vigorously promoting the smooth flow of various high-quality production factors towards the development of new quality productivity, we must actively promote the entry of technological achievements, social capital, and talent capital into the industrial sectors, and promote the entry of innovative capital and top high-level talents into the scientific and technological sectors, achieving effective integration among the industrial chain, innovation chain, capital chain, and talent chain.
