The productive service industry is a form of real economy that takes the human capital, knowledge capital, and technological capital as significant input factors. It is an important component of the modern industrial system and an important driving force for modern economic growth. General Secretary Xi Jinping has repeatedly emphasized the need to accelerate the construction of a modern industrial system. The 2024 Government Work Report has listed vigorously promoting the construction of a modern industrial system and accelerating the development of new quality productivity as the top priority of government work, naturally requiring the industrial system construction that serves as the material foundation for Chinese-style modernization to have modern characteristics. Specifically, its connotation should have a higher attribute of human capital and knowledge capital investment, its development should have progressiveness facing the future, its layout form should have a certain degree of virtual agglomeration and integration, and its organizational form should have a flat feature that meets the requirements of digital and intellectual economy. Practice has proven that modern productive service industry, which densely contains human capital, knowledge capital, and technology capital, is an important carrier for developing new quality productivity. China's 15th Five-Year Plan should make the development of modern productive service industry a major task for the future development of pillar industries, empower the development of new quality productivity, and increase the driving force for long-term stable growth.
